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Relative Asymptotic of Multiple Orthogonal Polynomials for Nikishin Systems

Complex Variables 2019-10-22 v1

Abstract

We prove relative asymptotic for the ratio of two sequences of multiple orthogonal polynomials with respect to Nikishin system of measures. The first Nikishin system N(σ1,...,σm){\mathcal{N}}(\sigma_1,...,\sigma_m) is such that for each kk, σk\sigma_k has constant sign on its compact support \suppσkR\supp {\sigma_k} \subset \mathbb{R} consisting of an interval Δ~k\widetilde{\Delta}_k, on which σk>0|\sigma_k^{\prime}| > 0 almost everywhere, and a discrete set without accumulation points in RΔ~k\mathbb{R} \setminus \widetilde{\Delta}_k. If Co(\suppσk)=Δk{Co}(\supp {\sigma_k}) = \Delta_k denotes the smallest interval containing \suppσk\supp {\sigma_k}, we assume that ΔkΔk+1=\Delta_k \cap \Delta_{k+1} = \emptyset, k=1,...,m1k=1,...,m-1. The second Nikishin system N(r1σ1,...,rmσm){\mathcal{N}}(r_1\sigma_1,...,r_m\sigma_m) is a perturbation of the first by means of rational functions rkr_k, k=1,...,m,k=1,...,m, whose zeros and poles lie in Ck=1mΔk\mathbb{C} \setminus \cup_{k=1}^m \Delta_k.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0802.0722,
  title  = {Relative Asymptotic of Multiple Orthogonal Polynomials for Nikishin Systems},
  author = {Abey López García and Guillermo López Lagomasino},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0802.0722},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

30 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:09:54.123Z