English

Rainbow vertex-connection and forbidden subgraphs

Combinatorics 2016-02-03 v1

Abstract

A path in a vertex-colored graph is called \emph{vertex-rainbow} if its internal vertices have pairwise distinct colors. A graph GG is \emph{rainbow vertex-connected} if for any two distinct vertices of GG, there is a vertex-rainbow path connecting them. For a connected graph GG, the \emph{rainbow vertex-connection number} of GG, denoted by rvc(G)rvc(G), is defined as the minimum number of colors that are required to make GG rainbow vertex-connected. In this paper, we find all the families F\mathcal{F} of connected graphs with F{1,2}|\mathcal{F}|\in\{1,2\}, for which there is a constant kFk_\mathcal{F} such that, for every connected F\mathcal{F}-free graph GG, rvc(G)diam(G)+kFrvc(G)\leq diam(G)+k_\mathcal{F}, where diam(G)diam(G) is the diameter of GG.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.00922,
  title  = {Rainbow vertex-connection and forbidden subgraphs},
  author = {Wenjing Li and Xueliang Li and Jingshu Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.00922},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

11 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:41:54.697Z