English

Rainbow gravity effects on quantum dynamics of scalar and oscillator fields in a topological defect cosmological space-time

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-03-25 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the quantum dynamics of scalar and oscillator fields in a topological defect space-time background under the influence of rainbow gravity's. The rainbow gravity's are introduced into the considered cosmological space-time geometry by replacing the temporal part dtdtF(χ)dt \to \frac{dt}{\mathcal{F}(\chi)} and the spatial part dxidxiH(χ)dx^i \to \frac{dx^i}{\mathcal{H} (\chi)}, where F,H\mathcal{F}, \mathcal{H} are the rainbow functions and χ=E/Ep\chi=E/E_p. We derived the radial equation of the Klein-Gordon equation and its oscillator equation under rainbow gravity's in topological space-time. To obtain eigenvalue of the quantum systems under investigations, we set the rainbow functions F(χ)=1\mathcal{F}(\chi)=1 and H(χ)=1βχp\mathcal{H}(\chi)=\sqrt{1-\beta\,\chi^p}, where p=1,2p=1,2. We solve the radial equations through special functions using these rainbow functions and analyze the results. In fact, it is shown that the presence of cosmological constant, the topological defect parameter α\alpha, and the rainbow parameter β\beta modified the energy spectrum of scalar and oscillator fields in comparison to the results obtained in flat space.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.13718,
  title  = {Rainbow gravity effects on quantum dynamics of scalar and oscillator fields in a topological defect cosmological space-time},
  author = {Faizuddin Ahmed and Abdelmalek Bouzenada},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.13718},
  year   = {2025}
}