English

Rainbow chains and numerical renormalisation group for accurate chiral conformal spectra

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2025-10-09 v5 Statistical Mechanics High Energy Physics - Theory Quantum Physics

Abstract

Based on the relationship between reduced and thermal density matrices in conformal field theory (CFT), we show that the entanglement spectrum of a conformal critical chain with exponentially decaying terms consists of conformal towers of the associated chiral CFT, with only weak finite-size effects. Through free-fermion and interacting examples, we show that these entanglement spectra present a reliable method to extract detailed CFT spectra from single wave functions without access to the parent Hamiltonian. We complement our method with a Wilsonian numerical renormalisation group algorithm for solving interacting, exponentially decaying chain Hamiltonians.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.09685,
  title  = {Rainbow chains and numerical renormalisation group for accurate chiral conformal spectra},
  author = {Attila Szabó},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.09685},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

30.05 pages, 11 figures. v5: largely matches published version