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Precision reconstruction of rational CFT from exact fixed point tensor network

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2025-03-06 v5 Statistical Mechanics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The novel concept of entanglement renormalization and its corresponding tensor network renormalization technique have been highly successful in developing a controlled real space renormalization group (RG) scheme. Numerically approximate fixed-point (FP) tensors are widely used to extract the conformal data of the underlying conformal field theory (CFT) describing critical phenomena. In this paper, we present an explicit analytical construction of the FP tensor for 2D rational CFT. We define it as a correlation function between the "boundary-changing operators" (BCO) on triangles. Our construction fully captures all the real-space RG conditions. We also provide concrete examples, such as Ising, Yang-Lee and Tri-critical Ising models to compute the scaling dimensions explicitly based on the corresponding FP tensor. The BCO descendants turn out to be an optimal basis such that truncation in bond dimensions naturally produces comparable accuracies with the leading existing FP algorithms. Interestingly, our construction of FP tensors is closely related to a strange correlator, where the holographic picture naturally emerges. Our results also open a new door towards understanding CFT in higher dimensions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.18005,
  title  = {Precision reconstruction of rational CFT from exact fixed point tensor network},
  author = {Gong Cheng and Lin Chen and Zheng-Cheng Gu and Ling-Yan Hung},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.18005},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

20 pages, 17 figures, 12 tables; Published version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:35:59.770Z