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Radiation Conditions for the Difference Schr\"{o}dinger Operators

Mathematical Physics 2020-03-09 v1 Analysis of PDEs math.MP

Abstract

The problem of determining a unique solution of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation (Δ+qλ)ψ=f\left(\Delta+q-\lambda\right) \psi=f on the lattice Zd\mathbb{Z}^{d} is considered, where Δ\Delta is the difference Laplacian and both ff and qq have finite supports.. It is shown that there is an exceptional set S0S_{0} of points on Sp(Δ)=[2d,2d]Sp(\Delta)=[-2d,2d] for which the limiting absorption principle fails, even for unperturbed operator (q(x)=0q(x)=0). This exceptional set consists of the points {±4n}\left\{ \pm4n\right\} when dd is even and {±2(2n+1)}\left\{ \pm2(2n+1)\right\} when dd is odd. For all values of λ[2d,2d]\S0,\lambda \in[-2d,2d]\backslash S_{0}, the radiation conditions are found which single out the same solutions of the problem as the ones determined by the limiting absorption principle. These solutions are combinations of several waves propagating with different frequencies, and the number of waves depends on the value of λ.\lambda.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1812.06390,
  title  = {Radiation Conditions for the Difference Schr\"{o}dinger Operators},
  author = {W. Shaban and B. Vainberg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.06390},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T06:43:40.611Z