Quantum graphs of homomorphisms
Abstract
We introduce a category of quantum graphs, whose definition is motivated entirely from noncommutative geometry. For all quantum graphs and in , we then construct a quantum graph of homomorphisms from to , making a closed symmetric monoidal category. We prove that for all finite graphs and , the quantum graph is nonempty iff the -homomorphism game has a winning quantum strategy, directly generalizing the classical case. The finite quantum graphs in are tracial, real, and self-adjoint, and the morphisms between them are CP morphisms that are adjoint to a unital -homomorphism. We prove that Weaver's two notions of a CP morphism coincide in this context. We also include a short proof that every finite reflexive quantum graph is the confusability quantum graph of a quantum channel.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2601.09685,
title = {Quantum graphs of homomorphisms},
author = {Andre Kornell and Bert Lindenhovius},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.09685},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
32 pages; section 6 revisits Verdon's work