English

Quantum criticality of hot random spin chains

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2015-05-28 v5 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

We study the infinite-temperature properties of an infinite sequence of random quantum spin chains using a real-space renormalization group approach, and demonstrate that they exhibit non-ergodic behavior at strong disorder. The analysis is conveniently implemented in terms of SU(2)k_k anyon chains that include the Ising and Potts chains as notable examples. Highly excited eigenstates of these systems exhibit properties usually associated with quantum critical ground states, leading us to dub them "quantum critical glasses". We argue that random-bond Heisenberg chains self-thermalize and that the excited-state entanglement crosses over from volume-law to logarithmic scaling at a length scale that diverges in the Heisenberg limit kk\rightarrow\infty. The excited state fixed points are generically distinct from their ground state counterparts, and represent novel non-equilibrium critical phases of matter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1410.6165,
  title  = {Quantum criticality of hot random spin chains},
  author = {Romain Vasseur and Andrew C. Potter and S. A. Parameswaran},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1410.6165},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

4.5+12 pages. 2 figures. v5: Published version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T06:33:16.913Z