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Quantitative equidistribution of eigenvalues of Random Normal Matrices in the Wasserstein distance

Probability 2026-03-20 v1

Abstract

The object of study in this paper is the expected 22-Wasserstein distance between the empirical measures of several point processes and their respective limit. For this, the main tool developed is a smoothing procedure in Euclidean spaces using the heat equation with Neumann boundary conditions. It is applied to the spectrum of Random Normal Matrices with \textit{reasonable} assumptions, as well as to several families of Homogeneous Point Processes such as the infinite Ginibre ensemble, the Bessel ensemble, and the zero set of the planar Gaussian Analytic Function.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.18313,
  title  = {Quantitative equidistribution of eigenvalues of Random Normal Matrices in the Wasserstein distance},
  author = {P. García Arias},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.18313},
  year   = {2026}
}

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19 pages