English

QCD in AdS

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-11-10 v1 High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We study QCD on AdS space with scalars or fermions in the fundamental representation, extending earlier results on pure Yang-Mills theory. In the latter, the Dirichlet boundary condition is conjectured to disappear via merger and annihilation, as signaled by the lightest scalar singlet operator approaching marginality as the coupling increases. With matter, there are two candidate operators for this mechanism. We compute their one-loop anomalous dimensions via broken conformal Ward identities and Witten diagrams. In the confining phase, with Dirichlet (Neumann) boundary condition, their anomalous dimensions are negative (positive), consistent with the disappearance (persistence) of the associated boundary CFT in the flat-space limit. In the conformal window, one of these operators becomes the displacement operator of the IR CFT, as signaled by the vanishing of its one-loop anomalous dimension in the perturbative Banks-Zaks regime. Possible scenarios for the lower edge of the conformal window are discussed. Finally, we consider general boundary conditions on fermions and discuss their relation to chiral symmetry breaking in flat space.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.04752,
  title  = {QCD in AdS},
  author = {Riccardo Ciccone and Fabiana De Cesare and Lorenzo Di Pietro and Marco Serone},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.04752},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

44 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:25:14.218Z