English

Q-Graph: Preserving Query Locality in Multi-Query Graph Processing

Databases 2018-05-31 v1 Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing

Abstract

Arising user-centric graph applications such as route planning and personalized social network analysis have initiated a shift of paradigms in modern graph processing systems towards multi-query analysis, i.e., processing multiple graph queries in parallel on a shared graph. These applications generate a dynamic number of localized queries around query hotspots such as popular urban areas. However, existing graph processing systems are not yet tailored towards these properties: The employed methods for graph partitioning and synchronization management disregard query locality and dynamism which leads to high query latency. To this end, we propose the system Q-Graph for multi-query graph analysis that considers query locality on three levels. (i) The query-aware graph partitioning algorithm Q-cut maximizes query locality to reduce communication overhead. (ii) The method for synchronization management, called hybrid barrier synchronization, allows for full exploitation of local queries spanning only a subset of partitions. (iii) Both methods adapt at runtime to changing query workloads in order to maintain and exploit locality. Our experiments show that Q-cut reduces average query latency by up to 57 percent compared to static query-agnostic partitioning algorithms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1805.11900,
  title  = {Q-Graph: Preserving Query Locality in Multi-Query Graph Processing},
  author = {Christian Mayer and Ruben Mayer and Jonas Grunert and Kurt Rothermel and Muhammad Adnan Tariq},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.11900},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T02:13:07.148Z