English

Pseudoperiodicity and the $3x+1$ Conjugacy Function

Number Theory 2011-03-01 v1

Abstract

The 3x+1 function T is defined on the positive integers by T(x)=3x+12T(x) = \frac{3x+1}{2} for x odd and T(x)=x2T(x) = \frac{x}{2} for x even. The function T has a natural extension to the 2-adic integers, and there is a continuous function Φ\Phi which conjugates T to the 2-adic shift map σ\sigma. Bernstein and Lagarias conjectured that -1 and 1/3 are the only odd fixed points of Φ\Phi. In this paper we investigate periodicity associated with Φ\Phi, a property of the map which is a natural extention of solenoidality. We use it to show that there are nontrivial infinite families of 2-adics that are not fixed points of Φ\Phi. In particular, we prove that three sequences of farPoints of 2-adic integers are finitely pseudoperiodic, providing more evidence supporting the Φ\Phi Fixed Point Conjecture.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1102.5547,
  title  = {Pseudoperiodicity and the $3x+1$ Conjugacy Function},
  author = {Jonathan Yazinski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1102.5547},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

9 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:32:40.039Z