English

Properties of multitype subcritical branching processes in random environment

Probability 2020-07-07 v1

Abstract

We study properties of a pp-type subcritical branching process in random environment initiated at moment zero by a vector z=(z1,..,zp)\mathbf{z}=\left( z_{1},..,z_{p}\right) \ of particles of different types. Assuming that the process belongs to the class of the so-called strongly subcritical processes we show that its survival probability to moment nn\ behaves for large nn\ as C(z)λnC(\mathbf{z})\lambda ^{n}\ where λ\lambda \ is the upper Lyapunov exponent for the product of mean matrices of the process and C(z)C(\mathbf{z})% \ is an explicitly given constant. We also demonstrate that the limiting conditional distribution of the number of particles given the survival of the process for a long time does not depend on the vector z\mathbf{z} of the number of particles initiated the process.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.02289,
  title  = {Properties of multitype subcritical branching processes in random environment},
  author = {Vladimir Vatutin and Elena Dyakonova},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.02289},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

21 pp

R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:51:41.754Z