Properly immersed curves in arbitrary surfaces via apparent contours on spines of traversing flows
Abstract
Let S be a compact surface with boundary and F be the set of the orbits of a traversing flow on S. If the flow is generic, its orbit space is a spine G of S, namely G is a graph embedded in S and S is a regular neighbourhood of G. Moreover an extra structure on G turns it into a flow-spine, from which one can reconstruct S and F. In this paper we study properly immersed curves C in S. We do this by considering generic C's and their apparent contour relative to F, namely the set of points of G corresponding to orbits that either are tangent to C, or go through a self-intersection of C, or meet the boundary of C. We translate this apparent contour into a decoration of G that allows one to reconstruct C, and then we allow C to vary up to homotopy within a fixed generic F, and next also F to vary up to homotopy, and we identify a finite set of local moves on decorated graphs that translate these homotopies.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2311.07221,
title = {Properly immersed curves in arbitrary surfaces via apparent contours on spines of traversing flows},
author = {Carlo Petronio},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.07221},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
39 pages, 50 figures