English

Propagating q-field and q-ball solution

High Energy Physics - Theory 2017-06-21 v5 Other Condensed Matter High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

One possible solution of the cosmological constant problem involves a so-called qq-field, which self-adjusts so as to give a vanishing gravitating vacuum energy density (cosmological constant) in equilibrium. We show that this qq-field can manifest itself in other ways. Specifically, we establish a propagating mode (qq-wave) in the nontrivial vacuum and find a particular soliton-type solution in flat spacetime, which we call a qq-ball by analogy with the well-known QQ-ball solution. Both qq-waves and qq-balls are expected to play a role for the equilibration of the qq-field in the very early universe.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.03533,
  title  = {Propagating q-field and q-ball solution},
  author = {F. R. Klinkhamer and G. E. Volovik},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.03533},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

14 pages, v5: published version with expanded references

R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:47:31.104Z