English

Problems and results on 1-cross intersecting set pair systems

Combinatorics 2022-07-26 v2

Abstract

The notion of cross intersecting set pair system of size mm, ({Ai}i=1m,{Bi}i=1m)\Big(\{A_i\}_{i=1}^m, \{B_i\}_{i=1}^m\Big) with AiBi=A_i\cap B_i=\emptyset and AiBjA_i\cap B_j\ne\emptyset, was introduced by Bollob\'as and it became an important tool of extremal combinatorics. His classical result states that m(a+ba)m\le {a+b\choose a} if Aia|A_i|\le a and Bib|B_i|\le b for each ii. Our central problem is to see how this bound changes with the additional condition AiBj=1|A_i\cap B_j|=1 for iji\ne j. Such a system is called 11-cross intersecting. We show that the maximum size of a 11-cross intersecting set pair system is -- at least 5n/25^{n/2} for nn even, a=b=na=b=n, -- equal to (n2+1)(n2+1)\bigl(\lfloor\frac{n}{2}\rfloor+1\bigr)\bigl(\lceil\frac{n}{2}\rceil+1\bigr) if a=2a=2 and b=n4b=n\ge 4, -- at most i=1mAi|\cup_{i=1}^m A_i|, -- asymptotically n2n^2 if {Ai}\{A_i\} is a linear hypergraph (AiAj1|A_i\cap A_j|\le 1 for iji\ne j), -- asymptotically 12n2{1\over 2}n^2 if {Ai}\{A_i\} and {Bi}\{B_i\} are both linear hypergraphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.03067,
  title  = {Problems and results on 1-cross intersecting set pair systems},
  author = {Zoltán Füredi and András Gyárfás and Zoltán Király},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.03067},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:08:53.476Z