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Private independence testing across two parties

Statistics Theory 2023-09-28 v2 Cryptography and Security Machine Learning Methodology Statistics Theory

Abstract

We introduce π\pi-test, a privacy-preserving algorithm for testing statistical independence between data distributed across multiple parties. Our algorithm relies on privately estimating the distance correlation between datasets, a quantitative measure of independence introduced in Sz\'ekely et al. [2007]. We establish both additive and multiplicative error bounds on the utility of our differentially private test, which we believe will find applications in a variety of distributed hypothesis testing settings involving sensitive data.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.03652,
  title  = {Private independence testing across two parties},
  author = {Praneeth Vepakomma and Mohammad Mohammadi Amiri and Clément L. Canonne and Ramesh Raskar and Alex Pentland},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.03652},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T12:18:05.736Z