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Pressure Induced Compression of Flatbands in Twisted Bilayer Graphene

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2019-01-29 v1

Abstract

We investigate the bandwidth compression due to out of plane pressure of the moire flatbands near charge neutrality in twisted bilayer graphene for a continuous range of small rotation angles of up to 2.5\sim2.5^{\circ}. The flatband bandwidth minima angles are found to grow linearly with interlayer coupling {\omega} and decrease with Fermi velocity. Application of moderate pressure values of up to 2.5 GPa achievable through a hydraulic press should allow accessing a flatband for angles as large as 1.5\sim 1.5^{\circ}insteadof instead of \sim 1 \circatzeropressure.ThisreductionofthemoireˊpatternlengthforlargertwistangleimpliesanincreaseoftheeffectiveCoulombinteractionscalepermoirecellbyabout50 at zero pressure. This reduction of the moir\'e pattern length for larger twist angle implies an increase of the effective Coulomb interaction scale per moire cell by about 50% and enhance roughly by a factor of \sim 2$ the elastic energy that resists the commensuration strains due to the moire pattern. Our results suggest that application of pressure on twisted bilayer graphene nanodevices through a hydraulic press will notably facilitate the device preparation efforts required for exploring the ordered phases near magic angle flatbands.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1808.00104,
  title  = {Pressure Induced Compression of Flatbands in Twisted Bilayer Graphene},
  author = {Bheema Lingam Chittari and Nicolas Leconte and Srivani Javvaji and Jeil Jung},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.00104},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

6 pages 3 figures