English

Predicting $\sin(2\phi-\phi_{s})$ azimuthal asymmetry in pion-proton induced Drell-Yan process using holographic light-front QCD

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2023-08-29 v1

Abstract

We compute the sin(2ϕϕs)\sin(2\phi-\phi_{s}) azimuthal asymmetry in the pion-nucleon induced Drell-Yan process within transverse momentum dependent factorization. We employ the holographic light-front pion wave functions to calculate its leading-twist transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs). The Boer-Mulders TMD of the pion is then convoluted with the transversity TMD of the proton evaluated in a light-front quark-diquark model constructed with the wave functions predicted by the soft-wall AdS/QCD to obtain the azimuthal asymmetry in the Drell-Yan process. The gluon rescattering is pivotal to predict nonzero pion Boer-Mulders TMD. We investigate the utility of a nonperturbative SU(3)(3) gluon rescattering kernel going beyond the usual approximation of perturbative U(1)(1) gluons. The holographic light-front QCD approach provides a powerful tool for exploring the role of nonperturbative QCD effects in the Drell-Yan process and may help to guide future experimental measurements.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.14528,
  title  = {Predicting $\sin(2\phi-\phi_{s})$ azimuthal asymmetry in pion-proton induced Drell-Yan process using holographic light-front QCD},
  author = {Bheemsehan Gurjar and Chandan Mondal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.14528},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

11 pages, 3 figuers. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1907.07095 by other authors