English

Powerful ordered collective heat engines

Statistical Mechanics 2023-06-21 v3 Soft Condensed Matter Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases Quantum Physics

Abstract

We introduce a class of stochastic engines in which the regime of units operating synchronously can boost the performance. Our approach encompasses a minimal setup composed of NN interacting units placed in contact with two thermal baths and subjected to a constant driving worksource. The interplay between unit synchronization and interaction leads to an efficiency at maximum power between the Carnot, ηc\eta_{c}, and the Curzon-Ahlborn bound, ηCA\eta_{CA}. Moreover, these limits can be respectively saturated maximizing the efficiency, and by simultaneous optimization of power and efficiency. We show that the interplay between Ising-like interactions and a collective ordered regime is crucial to operate as a heat engine. The main system features are investigated by means of a linear analysis near equilibrium, and developing an effective discrete-state model that captures the effects of the synchronous phase. The present framework paves the way for the building of promising nonequilibrium thermal machines based on ordered structures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.06591,
  title  = {Powerful ordered collective heat engines},
  author = {Fernando S. Filho and Gustavo A. L. Forão and D. M. Busiello and B. Cleuren and Carlos E. Fiore},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.06591},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Improved main text and supplemental material. Some figures and new analysis were performed

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:12:51.609Z