English

Possible existence of stable compact stars in $\kappa(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T})-$gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2022-12-02 v1

Abstract

We present the first interior solutions representing compact stars in κ(R,T)\kappa(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T}) gravity, by solving the modified field equations in isotropic coordinates. Further, we have assumed the metric potentials in Schwarzschild's form and a few parameters along with the isotropic condition of pressure. For solving, we use specific choice of the running gravitational constant as κ(R,T)=8πλT  (G=c~=1)\kappa(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T})=8\pi-\lambda \mathcal{T} ~~(G=\tilde{c}=1). Once arrived at the reduced field equations, we investigate two solutions with c=1c=1 and c1c \neq 1, where cc denotes here another constant that should not be confused with the speed of light. Then, we investigate each solution by determining the thermodynamics variable {\it viz} pressure, density, speed of sound, and adiabatic index. We found that these solutions satisfy the Bondi criterion, causality condition, and energy conditions. We also found that the MRM-R curves generated from these solutions satisfy the stringent constraints provided by the gravitational wave observations due to the neutron star merger GW 170817.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2212.00164,
  title  = {Possible existence of stable compact stars in $\kappa(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T})-$gravity},
  author = {Ginés R. Pérez Teruel and Ksh. Newton Singh and Farook Rahaman and Tanmoy Chowdhury},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.00164},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

15 pages, 9 figures