Possible bound states in the triple-$\eta_c$ and triple-$J/\psi$ systems
Abstract
The observations of fully-charm tetraquark states in the LHCb, CMS and ATLAS experiments suggested the existence of the hadronic molecules of two-charmonium states, which may also imply bound states in the three-charmonium systems. In this work, we study the possible bound states in the triple- and triple- systems with and , respectively. In QCD sum rules, we calculate the two-point correlation functions and spectral functions up to the dimension-four gluon condensate. We use the iterative dispersion relation approach to deal with the five-loop banana integrals, which significantly improves the computational efficiency. Our results show that the masses of triple- and triple- states lie below the corresponding mass thresholds, supporting the existence of such three-body bound states.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2504.08665,
title = {Possible bound states in the triple-$\eta_c$ and triple-$J/\psi$ systems},
author = {Guo-Feng Xu and Xu-Liang Chen and Jin-Peng Zhang and Ning Li and Wei Chen},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.08665},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
7 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in Chinese Physics Letters