English

Point Equivalence of Second-Order ODEs: Maximal Invariant Classification Order

Differential Geometry 2014-05-28 v3 Mathematical Physics Classical Analysis and ODEs math.MP

Abstract

We show that the local equivalence problem for second-order ordinary differential equations under point transformations is completely characterized by differential invariants of order at most 10 and that this upper bound is sharp. We also show that, modulo Cartan duality and point transformations, the Painlev\'e-I equation can be characterized as the simplest second-order ODE belonging to the class of equations requiring 10th order jets for their classification.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1208.1014,
  title  = {Point Equivalence of Second-Order ODEs: Maximal Invariant Classification Order},
  author = {Robert Milson and Francis Valiquette},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1208.1014},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

revised introduction, minor correctoins, added mathematica notebook, resubmitting using a tgz archive to give direct access to ancillary file

R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:46:29.222Z