English

Equivalence Problem for Non-Linearizable Third-Order ODEs with Four-Dimensional Lie Symmetry Subalgebras under Point Transformations

General Mathematics 2026-02-17 v1

Abstract

Cartan's equivalence method is applied to explicitly construct invariant coframes for four branches, which are used to characterize all non-linearizable third-order ODEs with a four-dimensional Lie symmetry subalgebra under point transformations. Additionally, we present a method for constructing the point transformations based on the derived invariant coframes. Examples are provided to illustrate our approach.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.13317,
  title  = {Equivalence Problem for Non-Linearizable Third-Order ODEs with Four-Dimensional Lie Symmetry Subalgebras under Point Transformations},
  author = {Omar A. Abuloha and Marwan Aloqeili and Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik and F. M. Mahomed},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.13317},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:35:58.160Z