English

Peripheral fillings of relatively hyperbolic groups

Group Theory 2009-11-11 v3 Geometric Topology

Abstract

A group theoretic version of Dehn surgery is studied. Starting with an arbitrary relatively hyperbolic group GG we define a peripheral filling procedure, which produces quotients of GG by imitating the effect of the Dehn filling of a complete finite volume hyperbolic 3--manifold MM on the fundamental group π1(M)\pi_1(M). The main result of the paper is an algebraic counterpart of Thurston's hyperbolic Dehn surgery theorem. We also show that peripheral subgroups of GG 'almost' have the Congruence Extension Property and the group GG is approximated (in an algebraic sense) by its quotients obtained by peripheral fillings. Various applications of these results are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0510195,
  title  = {Peripheral fillings of relatively hyperbolic groups},
  author = {D. Osin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0510195},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

The difference with the previous version is that Proposition 3.2 is proved for quasi--geodesics instead of geodesics. This allows to simplify the exposition in the last section. To appear in Invent. Math