English

Perfect Matchings in Random Subgraphs of Regular Bipartite Graphs

Combinatorics 2020-11-03 v5

Abstract

Consider the random process in which the edges of a graph GG are added one by one in a random order. A classical result states that if GG is the complete graph K2nK_{2n} or the complete bipartite graph Kn,nK_{n,n}, then typically a perfect matching appears at the moment at which the last isolated vertex disappears. We extend this result to arbitrary kk-regular bipartite graphs GG on 2n2n vertices for all k=ω(nlog1/3n)k = \omega \left( \frac{n}{\log^{1/3} n} \right). Surprisingly, this is not the case for smaller values of kk. Using a construction due to Goel, Kapralov and Khanna, we show that there exist bipartite kk-regular graphs in which the last isolated vertex disappears long before a perfect matching appears.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1805.06944,
  title  = {Perfect Matchings in Random Subgraphs of Regular Bipartite Graphs},
  author = {Roman Glebov and Zur Luria and Michael Simkin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.06944},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Corrected typo