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Path Planning in 3D with Motion Primitives for Wind Energy-Harvesting Fixed-Wing Aircraft

Robotics 2023-11-21 v1

Abstract

In this work, a set of motion primitives is defined for use in an energy-aware motion planning problem. The motion primitives are defined as sequences of control inputs to a simplified four-DOF dynamics model and are used to replace the traditional continuous control space used in many sampling-based motion planners. The primitives are implemented in a Stable Sparse Rapidly Exploring Random Tree (SST) motion planner and compared to an identical planner using a continuous control space. The planner using primitives was found to run 11.0\% faster but yielded solution paths that were on average worse with higher variance. Also, the solution path travel time is improved by about 50\%. Using motion primitives for sampling spaces in SST can effectively reduce the run time of the algorithm, although at the cost of solution quality.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.10915,
  title  = {Path Planning in 3D with Motion Primitives for Wind Energy-Harvesting Fixed-Wing Aircraft},
  author = {Seung-Keol Ryu and Michael Moncton and Han-Lim Choi and Eric Frew},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.10915},
  year   = {2023}
}

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4 pages