English

Partial domination of maximal outerplanar graphs

Combinatorics 2019-04-01 v1

Abstract

Several domination results have been obtained for maximal outerplanar graphs (mops). The classical domination problem is to minimize the size of a set SS of vertices of an nn-vertex graph GG such that GN[S]G - N[S], the graph obtained by deleting the closed neighborhood of SS, is null. A classical result of Chv\'{a}tal is that the minimum size is at most n/3n/3 if GG is a mop. Here we consider a modification by allowing GN[S]G - N[S] to have isolated vertices and isolated edges only. Let ι1(G)\iota_1(G) denote the size of a smallest set SS for which this is achieved. We show that if GG is a mop on n5n \geq 5 vertices, then ι1(G)n/5\iota_{1}(G) \leq n/5. We also show that if n2n_2 is the number of vertices of degree 22, then ι1(G)n+n26\iota_{1}(G) \leq \frac{n+n_2}{6} if n2n3n_2 \leq \frac{n}{3}, and ι1(G)nn23\iota_1(G) \leq \frac{n-n_2}{3} otherwise. We show that these bounds are best possible.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1903.12292,
  title  = {Partial domination of maximal outerplanar graphs},
  author = {Peter Borg and Pawaton Kaemawichanurat},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.12292},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

14 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:22:46.186Z