English

Parametric and nonparametric methods hint dark energy evolution

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2022-04-27 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We study dark energy through the viewpoints of parametric and nonparametric analyses of late-time cosmological data. We consider four Hubble parameter priors reflecting the Hubble tension and make use of two phenomenological functions, namely, a normalized dark energy density and a compactified dark energy equation of state. We predict the shape of both functions and present new constraints on the dark energy equation of state. The results hint at dark energy evolution regardless of the choice of the method and of the priors. The fact that similar evolutions for the dark energy densities are found through drastically different approaches suggests that the features found in this paper are driven by the data, and are not artifact of the reconstruction methods applied.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2111.08289,
  title  = {Parametric and nonparametric methods hint dark energy evolution},
  author = {Reginald Christian Bernardo and Daniela Grandón and Jackson Levi Said and Víctor H. Cárdenas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.08289},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

39 pages, 14 figures, 3 tables, v3: discussion improved, new figure added, to appear in Phys. Dark Universe

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:40:08.552Z