English

Oscillations in aggregation-shattering processes

Statistical Mechanics 2018-01-03 v1 Chemical Physics

Abstract

We observe never-ending oscillations in systems undergoing aggregation and collision-controlled shattering. Specifically, we investigate aggregation-shattering processes with aggregation kernels K_{i,j} = (i/j)^a+(j/i)^a and shattering kernels F_{i,j}=\lambda K_{i,j}, where i and j are cluster sizes and parameter \lambda quantifies the strength of shattering. When 0<a<1/2, there are no oscillations and the system monotonically approaches to a steady state for all values of \lambda; in this region we obtain an analytical solution for the stationary cluster size distribution. Numerical solutions of the rate equations show that oscillations emerge in the 1/2<a<1 range. When the shattering rate is sufficiently large oscillations decay and eventually disappear, while for \lambda<\lambda_c(a) oscillations apparently persist forever. Thus never-ending oscillations can arise in closed aggregation-shattering processes without sinks and sources of particles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1708.01604,
  title  = {Oscillations in aggregation-shattering processes},
  author = {S. A. Matveev and P. L. Krapivsky and A. P. Smirnov and E. E. Tyrtyshnikov and N. V. Brilliantov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1708.01604},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

5+5 pages, 6+1 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:07:16.617Z