English

Orbifolds, higher dagger structures, and idempotents

Quantum Algebra 2026-05-22 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory Mathematical Physics Category Theory math.MP

Abstract

The orbifold/condensation completion procedure of defect topological quantum field theories can be seen as carrying out a lattice or state sum model construction internal to an ambient theory. In this paper, we propose a conceptual algebraic description of orbifolds/condensations for arbitrary tangential structures in terms of higher dagger structures and higher idempotents. In particular, we obtain (oriented) orbifold completion from (framed) condensation completion by using a general strictification procedure for higher dagger structures which we describe explicitly in low dimensions; we also discuss the spin and unoriented case. We provide several examples of higher dagger categories, such as those associated to state sum models, (orbifolds of) Landau--Ginzburg models, and truncated affine Rozansky--Witten models. We also explain how their higher dagger structures are naturally induced from rigid symmetric monoidal structures, recontextualizing and extending results from the literature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.17764,
  title  = {Orbifolds, higher dagger structures, and idempotents},
  author = {Nils Carqueville and Tim Lüders},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.17764},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

54 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T23:10:19.739Z