English

Onsager coefficients of a finite-time Carnot cycle

Statistical Mechanics 2015-05-13 v1

Abstract

We study a finite-time Carnot cycle of a weakly interacting gas which we can regard as a nearly ideal gas in the limit of ThTc0T_\mathrm{h}-T_\mathrm{c}\to 0 where ThT_\mathrm{h} and TcT_\mathrm{c} are the temperatures of the hot and cold heat reservoirs, respectively. In this limit, we can assume that the cycle is working in the linear-response regime and can calculate the Onsager coefficients of this cycle analytically using the elementary molecular kinetic theory. We reveal that these Onsager coefficients satisfy the so-called tight-coupling condition and this fact explains why the efficiency at the maximal power ηmax\eta_\mathrm{max} of this cycle can attain the Curzon-Ahlborn efficiency from the viewpoint of the linear-response theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0907.4868,
  title  = {Onsager coefficients of a finite-time Carnot cycle},
  author = {Yuki Izumida and Koji Okuda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0907.4868},
  year   = {2015}
}