English

Online purchasing under uncertainty

Data Structures and Algorithms 2017-01-11 v2

Abstract

Suppose there is a collection x1,x2,,xNx_1,x_2,\dots,x_N of independent uniform [0,1][0,1] random variables, and a hypergraph \cF\cF of \emph{target structures} on the vertex set {1,,N}\{1,\dots,N\}. We would like to buy a target structure at small cost, but we do not know all the costs xix_i ahead of time. Instead, we inspect the random variables xix_i one at a time, and after each inspection, choose to either keep the vertex ii at cost xix_i, or reject vertex ii forever. In the present paper, we consider the case where {1,,N}\{1,\dots,N\} is the edge-set of some graph, and the target structures are the spanning trees of a graph, spanning arborescences of a digraph, the paths between a fixed pair of vertices, perfect matchings, Hamilton cycles or the cliques of some fixed size.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1605.06072,
  title  = {Online purchasing under uncertainty},
  author = {Alan Frieze and Wesley Pegden},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1605.06072},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Minor changes

R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:04:56.174Z