English

On total weight exiting finite, strongly connected sets in shift-invariant weighted directed graphs on $\mathbb{Z}$

Combinatorics 2022-05-17 v1 Number Theory Probability

Abstract

For a shift-invariant weighted directed graph with vertex set Z\mathbb{Z}, we examine the minimal weight κ0\kappa_0 exiting a finite, strongly connected set of vertices. Although κ0\kappa_0 is defined as an infimum, it has been shown that the infimum is always attained by an actual set of vertices. We show that for each underlying directed graph (prior to assignment of the weights), there is a formula for κ0\kappa_0 as a minimum of finitely many integer combinations of the edge weights. We find this formula for several different directed graphs. Motivation for this problem comes from random walks in Dirichlet environments (equivalently, directed edge reinforced random walks), where the size of κ0\kappa_0 has been shown to determine the strength of finite traps where the walk can get stuck for a long time.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.07414,
  title  = {On total weight exiting finite, strongly connected sets in shift-invariant weighted directed graphs on $\mathbb{Z}$},
  author = {Daniel J. Slonim},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.07414},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

12 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2104.14950