On the subgroup generated by solutions of Pell's equation
Number Theory
2017-08-25 v2
Abstract
Equivalence classes of solutions of the Diophantine equation form an infinitely generated abelian group , where is a fixed square-free positive integer. Solutions of Pell's equation generate a subgroup of . We prove that and have infinite rank for all . We also give several examples of for which has nontrivial torsion.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1609.00440,
title = {On the subgroup generated by solutions of Pell's equation},
author = {Elena C. Covill and Mohammad Javaheri and Nikolai A. Krylov},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.00440},
year = {2017}
}
Comments
Corrected version, where we used a different approach based on the Frobenius density theorem to prove the infinitude of the rank of the factor group Gm/Pm for all square-free integer m>1. 14 pages