English

On the size of spheres of relations with a transitive group of automorphisms

Combinatorics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

Let Γ=(V,E)\Gamma =(V,E) be a point-transitive reflexive relation. Let vVv\in V and put r=Γ(v).r=|\Gamma (v)|. Also assume Γj(v)Γ(v)={v}\Gamma ^j(v)\cap \Gamma ^{-}(v)=\{v\}. Then Γj(v)Γj1(v)r1. |\Gamma ^{j} (v)\setminus \Gamma ^{j-1} (v)| \ge r-1. In particular we have Γj(v)1+(r1)j. |\Gamma ^{j} (v)| \ge 1+(r-1)j. The last result confirms a recent conjecture of Seymour in the case vertex-transitive graphs. Also it gives a short proof for the validity of the Caccetta-H\"aggkvist conjecture for vertex-transitive graphs and generalizes an additive result of Shepherdson.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0603504,
  title  = {On the size of spheres of relations with a transitive group of automorphisms},
  author = {Yahya Ould Hamidoune},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0603504},
  year   = {2007}
}