English

On the shape of correlation matrices for unitaries

Operator Algebras 2023-08-21 v2

Abstract

For a positive integer nn, we study the collection Ffin(n)\mathcal{F}_{\mathrm{fin}}(n) formed of all n×nn\times n matrices whose entries aija_{ij}, 1i,jn1\leq i,j\leq n, can be written as aij=τ(UjUi)a_{ij}=\tau(U_j^*U_i) for some nn-tuple U1,U2,,UnU_1, U_2, \ldots, U_n of unitaries in a finite-dimensional von Neumann algebra M\mathcal{M} with tracial state τ\tau. We show that Ffin(n)\mathcal{F}_{\mathrm{fin}}(n) is not closed for every n8n\geq 8. This improves a result by Musat and R{\o}rdam which states the same for n11n\geq 11.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.03345,
  title  = {On the shape of correlation matrices for unitaries},
  author = {Michiya Mori},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.03345},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

4 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:49:32.158Z