On the rank of extremal marginal states
Operator Algebras
2026-02-20 v1 Mathematical Physics
Functional Analysis
math.MP
Abstract
Let and be two states on and respectively. The marginal state space, denoted by , is the set of all states on with partial traces . K. R. Parthasarathy established that if is an extreme point of , then the rank of does not exceed . Rudolph posed a question regarding the tightness of this bound. In 2010, Ohno gave an affirmative answer by providing examples in low-dimensional matrix algebras and . This article aims to provide a positive answer to the Rudolph question in various matrix algebras. Our approaches, to obtain the extremal marginal states with tight upper bound, are based on Choi-Jamio\l kowski isomorphism and tensor product of extreme points.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2412.10041,
title = {On the rank of extremal marginal states},
author = {Repana Devendra and Pankaj Dey and Santanu Dey},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.10041},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
20 pages. Comments are welcome