English

On the minimum number of monochromatic solutions to the strict Schur inequality in 2-colored integer intervals with negative left endpoint

Combinatorics 2026-04-07 v1

Abstract

Kosek, Robertson, Sabo, and Schaal studied the minimum number Mk(n)M_k(n) of monochromatic solutions to the strict Schur inequality system x1x2x3x_1\le x_2\le x_3 and x1+x2<x3x_1+x_2<x_3 in 22-colorings of [k+1,k+n][k+1,k+n]. They proved that for every fixed k0k\ge 0, Mk(n)=n312(1+22)2(1+ok(1)),M_k(n)= \frac{n^3}{12(1+2\sqrt2)^2}(1+o_k(1)), and left open the case k2k\le -2. In this paper, we resolve that remaining range.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.04553,
  title  = {On the minimum number of monochromatic solutions to the strict Schur inequality in 2-colored integer intervals with negative left endpoint},
  author = {Gang Yang and Jinxia Liang and Yaping Mao and Chenxu Yang and Ayun Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.04553},
  year   = {2026}
}