English

Improved Ramsey bounds for generalized Schur equations

Combinatorics 2026-05-15 v1 Number Theory

Abstract

We show that for m,rNm, r \in \mathbb{N} and N>(2m+1)r(r!)1/mN > (2m+1)^r (r!)^{1/m}, every rr-coloring of the integers in the interval [N][N] contains a monochromatic solution to the equation x1++xm+1=y1++ym. x_1 + \dots + \dots x_{m+1} = y_1 + \dots + y_m. This generalizes and improves recent results of Ko\'scuiszko. We also show that if N2rN \geq 2^{r}, then every rr-coloring of the integers in [N][N] must always determine a monochromatic solution to the above equation for some m1m \geq 1. The latter estimate is optimal.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.15147,
  title  = {Improved Ramsey bounds for generalized Schur equations},
  author = {Rafael Miyazaki and Eion Mulrenin and Cosmin Pohoata and Michael Zheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.15147},
  year   = {2026}
}

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11 pages