English

On the Hubble expansion in a Big Bang quantum cosmology

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2024-12-13 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

The Hubble expansion of the Universe is considered in the classical limit of a Big Bang quantum cosmology. In an IR-consistent coupling to the the bare cosmological constant, we infer a dark energy as a relic of the Big Bang by loss of time-translation invariance on a Hubble time-scale. This dark energy is identified with the trace JJ of the Schouten tensor permitting an analytic solution H(z)H(z). Anchored by the {\em Baryonic Accoustic Oscillations}, JJCDM predicts a Hubble constant H0=6/5H0ΛH_0=\sqrt{6/5}\,H_0^\Lambda alleviating H0H_0-tension between the Local Distance Ladder and H0ΛH_0^\Lambda in Λ\LambdaCDM, whose dark energy Λ\Lambda is a constant. Emulated by w(a)Λw(a)\LambdaCDM, a CAMB analysis shows a JJCDM fit to the {\em Planck} 2018 ClTTC_l^{TT} power spectrum on par with Λ\LambdaCDM with small positive curvature consistent with {\em Planck}-Λ\LambdaCDM with no extra relativistic degrees of freedom. In late-time cosmology, JJCDM is also consistent with the BAO recently measured by DESI. { JJCDM offers a novel framework to address H0H_0-tension, predicting background quantities consistent with the uncertainties in BAO measurements and early-Universe observations.} It predicts a deceleration parameter q01q_0\simeq-1, that may be tested with upcoming low-redshift galaxy surveys.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.10865,
  title  = {On the Hubble expansion in a Big Bang quantum cosmology},
  author = {Maurice H. P. M. van Putten},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.10865},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Extended version of talk at 32nd Texas Symp. Rel. Astroph., Shanghai, Session 7 (2023); updated with a fit to the Planck 2018 power spectrum of the CMB; published in JHEAP, 45, 194-199 (2024)