English

On the existence of regular vectors

Representation Theory 2015-11-09 v2

Abstract

Let GG be a locally convex Lie group and π:GU(H)\pi:G \to \mathrm{U}(\mathcal{H}) be a continuous unitary representation. π\pi is called smooth if the space of π\pi-smooth vectors HH\mathcal{H}^\infty\subset \mathcal{H} is dense. In this article we show that under certain conditions, concerning in particular the structure of the Lie algebra g\mathfrak{g} of GG, a continuous unitary representation of GG is automatically smooth. As an application, this yields a dense space of smooth vectors for continuous positive energy representations of oscillator groups, double extensions of loop groups and the Virasoro group. Moreover we show the existence of a dense space of analytic vectors for the class of semibounded representations of Banach-Lie groups. Here π\pi is called semibounded, if π\pi is smooth and there exists a non-empty open subset UgU\subset\mathfrak{g} such that the operators idπ(x)i\mathrm{d}\pi(x) from the derived representation are uniformly bounded from above for xUx\in U.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1510.08727,
  title  = {On the existence of regular vectors},
  author = {Christoph Zellner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1510.08727},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:32:12.416Z