English

On the edit distance function of the random graph

Combinatorics 2020-07-17 v1 Probability

Abstract

Given a hereditary property of graphs H\mathcal{H} and a p[0,1]p\in [0,1], the edit distance function edH(p){\rm ed}_{\mathcal{H}}(p) is asymptotically the maximum proportion of edge-additions plus edge-deletions applied to a graph of edge density pp sufficient to ensure that the resulting graph satisfies H\mathcal{H}. The edit distance function is directly related to other well-studied quantities such as the speed function for H\mathcal{H} and the H\mathcal{H}-chromatic number of a random graph. Let H\mathcal{H} be the property of forbidding an Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graph FG(n0,p0)F\sim \mathbb{G}(n_0,p_0), and let φ\varphi represent the golden ratio. In this paper, we show that if p0[11/φ,1/φ]p_0\in [1-1/\varphi,1/\varphi], then a.a.s. as n0n_0\to\infty, \begin{align*} {\rm ed}_{\mathcal{H}}(p) = (1+o(1))\,\frac{2\log n_0}{n_0} \cdot\min\left\{ \frac{p}{-\log(1-p_0)}, \frac{1-p}{-\log p_0} \right\}. \end{align*} Moreover, this holds for p[1/3,2/3]p\in [1/3,2/3] for any p0(0,1)p_0\in (0,1).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.08409,
  title  = {On the edit distance function of the random graph},
  author = {Ryan R. Martin and Alexander W. N. Riasanovsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.08409},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

33 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T17:10:17.437Z