English

On some estimates for Erd\"os-R\`enyi random graph

Probability 2019-04-03 v1

Abstract

We consider a number νn\nu_n of components in a random graph G(n,p)G(n,p) with nn vertices, where the probability of an edge is equal to pp. By operating with special generating functions we shows the next asymptotic relation for factorial moments of νn\nu_n: E(νn1)s=(1+o(1))(1pk=1kk2k!(npqn)k)s+o(1) \mathsf{E}(\nu_n-1)^{\underline s} = (1+o(1))\left( \frac 1p \sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty\frac{k^{k-2}}{k!}(npq^n)^k\right)^s + o(1) as nn tends to \infty and q=1pq=1-p. And the following inequations hold: 12nqn1pn1nqn, 1-2nq^{n-1} \le p_n\le\frac{1}{nq^n}, 11nqnpinnqn1, 1-\frac{1}{nq^n}\le pi_n\le nq^{n-1}, where pnp_n is the probability that G(n,p)G(n,p) is connected and pinpi_n is the probability that G(n,p)G(n,p) has an isolated vertex.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.01263,
  title  = {On some estimates for Erd\"os-R\`enyi random graph},
  author = {Nikolay Kazimirow},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.01263},
  year   = {2019}
}