English

On the convergence to $0$ of $m_n \xi $ mod $1$

Dynamical Systems 2013-12-10 v1 Number Theory

Abstract

We show that for any irrational number \a\a and a sequence of integers {ml}lN\{m_l\}_{l\in \N} such that liml\normml\a=0\displaystyle{\lim_{l\to \infty} \norm{m_l \a} = 0}, there exists a continuous measure μ\mu on the circle such that liml\T\normmlthdμ(th)=0\displaystyle{\lim_{l\to \infty} \int_\T \norm{m_l \th} d\mu(\th) = 0}. This implies that any rigidity sequence of any ergodic transformation is a rigidity sequence for some weakly mixing dynamical system. On the other hand, we show that for any \aR\Q\a \in \R - \Q, there exists a sequence of integers {ml}lN\{m_l\}_{l\in \N} such that \normml\a0\norm{m_l \a} \to 0 and mlθ[1]m_l \theta [1] is dense on the circle if and only if th\Q\a+\Q\th \notin \Q \a+\Q.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1312.2510,
  title  = {On the convergence to $0$ of $m_n \xi $ mod $1$},
  author = {Bassam Fayad and Jean-Paul Thouvenot},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.2510},
  year   = {2013}
}