English

On the congruence $x^x\equiv \lambda \pmod p$

Number Theory 2015-03-11 v1

Abstract

In the present paper we obtain several new results related to the problem of upper bound estimates for the number of solutions of the congruence xxλ(modp);xN,xp1, x^{x}\equiv \lambda\pmod p;\quad x\in \mathbb{N},\quad x\le p-1, where pp is a large prime number, λ\lambda is an integer corpime to pp. Our arguments are based on recent estimates of trigonometric sums over subgroups due to Shkredov and Shteinikov.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.02730,
  title  = {On the congruence $x^x\equiv \lambda \pmod p$},
  author = {Javier Cilleruelo and Moubariz Z. Garaev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.02730},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:48:14.963Z