English

On strongly anisotropic type I blow up

Analysis of PDEs 2017-09-18 v1

Abstract

We consider the energy super critical 4 dimensional semilinear heat equation tu=Δu+up1u,  xR4,  p>5.\partial_tu=\Delta u+|u|^{p-1}u, \ \ x\in \Bbb R^4, \ \ p>5. Let Φ(r)\Phi(r) be a three dimensional radial self similar solution for the three supercritical probmem as exhibited and studied in \cite{CRS}. We show the finite codimensional transversal stability of the corresponding blow up solution by exhibiting a manifold of finite energy blow up solutions of the four dimensional problem with cylindrical symmetry which blows up as u(t,x)1(Tt)1p1U(t,Y),  Y=xTtu(t,x)\sim \frac{1}{(T-t)^{\frac{1}{p-1}}}U(t,Y), \ \ Y=\frac{x}{\sqrt{T-t}} with the profile UU given to leading order by U(t,Y)1(1+b(t)z2)1p1Φ(r1+b(t)z2),  Y=(r,z),  b(t)=clog(Tt)U(t,Y)\sim\frac{1}{(1+b(t)z^2)^{\frac 1{p-1}}}\Phi\left(\frac{r}{\sqrt{1+b(t)z^2}}\right), \ \ Y=(r,z), \ \ b(t)=\frac{c}{|\log(T-t)|} corresponding to a constant profile Φ(r)\Phi(r) in the zz direction reconnected to zero along the moving free boundary z(t)1blog(Tt).|z(t)|\sim \frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\sim \sqrt{|\log (T-t)|}. Our analysis revisits the stability analysis of the self similar ODE blow up \cite{BK, MZduke,MZgaffa} and combines it with the study of the Type I self similar blow up \cite{CRS}. This provides a robust canonical framework for the construction of strongly anisotropic blow up bubbles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.04939,
  title  = {On strongly anisotropic type I blow up},
  author = {Frank Merle and Pierre Raphael and Jeremie Szeftel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.04939},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:43:36.708Z