English

On set systems without a simplex-cluster and the Junta method

Combinatorics 2018-04-04 v1

Abstract

A family {A0,,Ad}\{A_{0},\ldots,A_{d}\} of kk-element subsets of [n]={1,2,,n}[n]=\{1,2,\ldots,n\} is called a simplex-cluster if A0Ad=A_{0}\cap\cdots\cap A_{d}=\varnothing, A0Ad2k|A_{0}\cup\cdots\cup A_{d}|\le2k, and the intersection of any dd of the sets in {A0,,Ad}\{A_{0},\ldots,A_{d}\} is nonempty. In 2006, Keevash and Mubayi conjectured that for any d+1kdd+1nd+1\le k\le\frac{d}{d+1}n, the largest family of kk-element subsets of [n][n] that does not contain a simplex-cluster is the family of all kk-subsets that contain a given element. We prove the conjecture for all kζnk\ge\zeta n for an arbitrarily small ζ>0\zeta>0, provided that nn0(ζ,d)n\ge n_{0}(\zeta,d). We call a family {A0,,Ad}\{A_{0},\ldots,A_{d}\} of kk-element subsets of [n][n] a (d,k,s)(d,k,s)-cluster if A0Ad=A_{0}\cap\cdots\cap A_{d}=\varnothing and A0Ads|A_{0}\cup\cdots\cup A_{d}|\le s. We also show that for any ζnkdd+1n\zeta n\le k\le\frac{d}{d+1}n the largest family of kk-element subsets of [n][n] that does not contain a (d,k,(d+1d+ζ)k)(d,k,(\frac{d+1}{d}+\zeta)k)-cluster is again the family of all kk-subsets that contain a given element, provided that nn0(ζ,d)n\ge n_{0}(\zeta,d). Our proof is based on the junta method for extremal combinatorics initiated by Dinur and Friedgut and further developed by Ellis, Keller, and the author.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1804.01026,
  title  = {On set systems without a simplex-cluster and the Junta method},
  author = {Noam Lifshitz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.01026},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

15 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T01:12:48.823Z