English

On Lerch's transcendent and the Gaussian random walk

Probability 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

Let X1,X2,...X_1,X_2,... be independent variables, each having a normal distribution with negative mean β<0-\beta<0 and variance 1. We consider the partial sums Sn=X1+...+XnS_n=X_1+...+X_n, with S0=0S_0=0, and refer to the process {Sn:n0}\{S_n:n\geq0\} as the Gaussian random walk. We present explicit expressions for the mean and variance of the maximum M=max{Sn:n0}.M=\max\{S_n:n\geq0\}. These expressions are in terms of Taylor series about β=0\beta=0 with coefficients that involve the Riemann zeta function. Our results extend Kingman's first-order approximation [Proc. Symp. on Congestion Theory (1965) 137--169] of the mean for β0\beta\downarrow0. We build upon the work of Chang and Peres [Ann. Probab. 25 (1997) 787--802], and use Bateman's formulas on Lerch's transcendent and Euler--Maclaurin summation as key ingredients.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0703908,
  title  = {On Lerch's transcendent and the Gaussian random walk},
  author = {A. J. E. M. Janssen and J. S. H. van Leeuwaarden},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0703908},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051606000000781 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)

R2 v1 2026-07-22T17:53:31.035Z