English

On extreme values of $r_3(n)$ in arithmetic progressions

Number Theory 2024-12-04 v1

Abstract

For a given integer mm and any residue a(modm)a \pmod{m} that can be written as a sum of 3 squares modulo mm, we show the existence of infinitely many integers na(modm)n \equiv a \pmod{m} such that the number of representations of nn as a sum of three squares, r3(n)r_3(n), satisfies r3(n)mnloglognr_3(n) \gg_m \sqrt{n} \log \log n. Consequently, we establish that there are infinitely many integers na(modm)n \equiv a \pmod{m} for which the Hurwitz class number H(n)H(n) also satisfies H(n)mnloglognH(n) \gg_m \sqrt{n} \log \log n.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.01988,
  title  = {On extreme values of $r_3(n)$ in arithmetic progressions},
  author = {Michael Filaseta and Jonah Klein and Cihan Sabuncu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.01988},
  year   = {2024}
}